Congress still getting older

For FiveThirtyEight, Geoffrey Skelley digs into the ongoing trend:

What’s behind these increasingly older Congresses? The country’s aging population as a whole is chiefly responsible, which is most apparent in the disproportionate influence the baby boomer generation has on Capitol Hill. Coupled with longer-running trends that have made it more likely for members of Congress to win reelection and stick around, this has all helped make Congress older than ever before. And the overrepresentation of boomers doesn’t just produce moments like those of the TikTok hearings — it also has real effects on the type of policies passed by the federal legislature.

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APHL, partners garner $550M for data modernization initiative

Image depicting data transfer

Like many aspects of public health, the effective, efficient movement of public health data has been chronically underfunded. Faced with this perpetual issue—combined with a sharp increase in data production from new laboratory techniques that have added great volumes of data to an overburdened system—APHL joined with the Council of State and Territorial Epidemiologists, the National Association of Public Health Statistics and Information Services, and the Health Information and Management Systems Society in 2019 to engage in the first serious effort to secure federal funding for improved handling of public health data.

APHL contributed to the production of materials that quickly and easily explained the problem and urged Congress to provide $1 billion over the next ten years, at a rate of $100 million per year. With these materials in hand, APHL met with interested partners on Capitol Hill to press the case for funding. It also organized a Hill briefing for Congressional staff where subject matter experts, such as APHL member Dr. Joanne Bartkus, presented on the challenges with existing data handling processes. Dr. Anne Schuchat, Principal Deputy Director of the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), highlighted these same challenges in virtually every hearing where she testified on public health emergencies.

These educational activities culminated when Congresswoman Rosa DeLauro took up data modernization as one of her key initiatives in the Labor-HHS appropriations bill. Congresswoman DeLauro successfully included the first installment of $100 million for CDC to pursue the data modernization initiative in the Labor-HHS appropriations bill for fiscal year (FY) 2020. This is an unparalleled achievement in the first year of any significant effort, and one made even more remarkable considering that data management is not a particularly trendy or exciting topic.

Though the Senate never produced a Labor-HHS bill for FY 2020, but indicated that it would not accept the House amount of $100 million for data modernization, APHL persevered, continuing to work closely with Senate staff to advance the funding of the data modernization initiative. Ultimately, Congresswoman DeLauro was able to include $50 million in the final version of the bill. The COVID-19 response allowed for an additional $500 million to be directed to data modernization, and it appears that the balance of the $1 billion ($450 million) could be included in the next emergency supplemental funding bill.

APHL continues to pursue additional annual federal funding for the data management initiative, beginning with fiscal year 2021, and production of the required CDC report to Congress detailing how these federal funds will be expended in 2020 and the spend plan for the subsequent nine years.

While APHL looks forward to more nimble response to public health emergencies, such as COVID-19, due to improved public health data management, the association remains energized by the benefits to result from the $550 million already allocated to the data modernization initiative.

The post APHL, partners garner $550M for data modernization initiative appeared first on APHL Lab Blog.

See every member’s path to the House of Representatives

For The New York Times, Sahil Chinoy and Jessia Ma visualized the path to Congress for every member. See it all at once like above or search for specific members. The vertical scale represents previous categories of work and education and looks like it’s sorted by how common the categories were among Republicans and Democrats. The horizontal scale represents time, which starts at undergraduate and finishes at the House. Nice.

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Ages in Congress, from the 1st to the 115th

As I watched Google’s CEO Sundar Pichai field questions from the House Judiciary Committee it was hard not to feel like there was a big gap in how the internet works and how members of Congress think it works. Many suggested the gap was related to age, so I couldn’t help but wonder how the age distribution has changed over the years.

You can see the median age shifting older, but I’m not totally sure what to make of it. After all, the population as a whole is getting older too. On the other hand, the internet changed a lot of things in our lives, and the hope is that those forming the policies understand the ins and outs.

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Oldest Homo sapiens a “nothingburger”? Plus US health care policy approaches The End

0000-0002-8715-2896 Oldest Homo sapiens a “nothingburger”? Plus top journos blast secrecy on health care law   Posted June 16, 2017 by Tabitha M. Powledge in Uncategorized post-info AddThis Sharing Buttons above OLDEST HOMO SAPIENS? It’s

APHL urged action on Zika but Congress didn’t listen

APHL urged action on Zika but Congress didn't listen | www.APHLblog.org

By Peter Kyriacopoulos, senior director of public policy, APHL

On January 11, 2016, APHL first expressed concern about the public health implications of Zika virus – then a practically unheard-of disease – to Capitol Hill leadership staff. Many in public health were expecting Zika to burst forth on the scene, largely because of the newly identified complications for pregnant women. In the months since, these health complications have become better understood. For the first time in over 50 years, we are faced with a virus that, when passed from a pregnant woman to her unborn baby, can cause severe birth defects including microcephaly. As anticipated, concern has grown rapidly.

APHL joined a broad coalition to inform and educate Congressional staff on the need to provide additional, designated federal funding for an effective public health response. We participated in over 60 Zika events, consistently delivering the message that the public health laboratory component of Zika response is critical to protecting population health and cannot be done using existing resources. We have been more active on Capitol Hill advocating for Zika preparedness and response than on all other public health emergencies combined.

The laboratory aspect is extraordinarily complicated for Zika. The testing burden falls heavily on public health laboratories because, in addition to specimens sent directly to public health labs for testing, most private sector laboratory results – positive and negative – must also be confirmed by a public health lab.

Despite the work of APHL and other partners, key House and Senate offices turned a deaf ear to the Zika response approach recommended by experts from CDC and NIH. Instead, Congress produced a funding bill that re-directs existing federal public health funds away from their intended (and necessary) purpose and toward Zika in a way that they decided would be effective. In addition, some in Congress added unrelated controversial policy amendments called “riders” to the funding bill. Making matters worse, the final compromise version of the bill was produced without any involvement by Democrats in the House or Senate, which has created an additional layer of legislative process objections that make it highly unlikely that the Senate will ever vote on this Zika response bill.

As Congress remains deadlocked, Zika continues to move forward. On July 22, 2016 – six months after those initial January meetings – New York City health officials stood in the lobby of the city’s public health laboratory and announced the birth of its first baby with microcephaly caused by Zika. The mother was infected while traveling.

The sad announcement by officials in New York City is the harbinger of similar statements that will come from many state and local jurisdictions as the summer progresses. Even sadder, Congress left for the summer break and cannot act to produce a Zika response bill that would, at a minimum, provide some measure of hope of reducing Zika transmission and all of its terrible health outcomes.

Wanted: Leadership

In the wake of Chris Christie and Rand Paul pandering to the anti-vaccine crowd using bankrupt personal liberty rhetoric (coherent libertarian ideology requires one to admit that externalities* exist), Sarah Despres, former Congressional staffer, connects Congress’ abdication of leadership on the vital health initiative of vaccinations for political expediency to the current revival of measles as something parents have to fear:

Few legislators were prepared to stand up for science…As for the others, the antivaccine evidence presented might have been shaky, but the science is complicated. And most members of Congress — on the committee and off — did not feel comfortable opposing the advocates and parents armed with heartbreaking stories of children whose autism seemed to come on just after they received their routine immunizations.
-Sarah Despres in Politico Magazine

*The economic version of the basic concept parents not named Ron Paul teach their children that their actions affect other people and that you are responsible for the effects of those actions.


Filed under: This Mortal Coil Tagged: congress, immunization, Linkonomicon, Politico, Sarah Despres, Vaccination, vaccines